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Academic Studies of Freemasonry
Freemasonry on both sides of the Atlantic, Essays concerning the
Craft in the British Isles, Europe, the United States, and Mexico,
Edited by R. William Weisberger, Wallace McLeod, S. Brent Morris,
East European Monographs, Boulder, Distributed by Columbia University
Press, New York, 2002
This is a collection of thirty seven essays, written both by Masons
and non-Masons, grouped into five parts: Freemasonry in Scotland
and England, The Craft in Europe, Masonry and anti-Masonry in the
United States, Freemasonry in Mexico, Masonic Libraries and bibliography. Several of the essays have been published elsewhere; most
are new.
The Rosicrucian Enlightenment Revisited, edited by Ralph White,
Lindisfarne Books, 1999
This is a collection of nine essays, from two conferences held
in 1995 and 1997. The participants desired to rediscover the
Rosicrucian ambience in the small town of Cesky Krumlov in Southern
Bohemia. The second conference was in Prague, made the center
of alchemy and hermetic philosophy by the Emperor Rudolf II (1576-1612). Prague was also the capital of the Holy Roman Empire. It
is titled The Rosicrucian Enlightenment Revisited, as there
was an earlier book, The Rosicrucian Enlightenment, published
in 1972 by Francis Yates.
Mexican-Americans have pointed to the Puritans as the culprits
for Manifest Destiny. I was interested in looking at Rosicrucian
influence on the Puritans, believing that the Rosicrucian focus
on an ideal society impacted the Puritans, as indeed it did.
The Origins of Freemasonry, Scotland's century, 1590-1710,
by David Stevenson, Cambridge University Press, 1988
This is a study of Freemasonry in 17th century Scotland. The
author notes that too seldom has Freemasonry been studied by historians
in its wider context. Although Freemasonry officially began
in London in 1717, he examines copious evidence that it existed
a century earlier in Scotland. His research on the "Covenanters"
led him into this study, and he believes that masonry has provided
the classic structure for secret organizations in the world.
The Rise of the Lone Star, The Making of Texas, Andreas V. Reichstein
Texas A & M University Press, 1989.
Reichstein explored many aspects of Texas history, one of those
being the role of Freemasonry. Another book on Texas history
is written by James David Carter, Masonry in Texas. Carter,
a Mason, wrote this book as a result of his PhD work at the University
of Texas, Austin. Most U.S. States have recorded history of
Masonry. The majority of these books are written by Masons
and often have little appeal to the general public. One notable
exception is Freemasonry in Federalist Connecticut, Dorothy
Ann Lipson, Princeton University Press, 1977.
Revolutionary Brotherhood, Freemasonry and the Transformation of
the American Social Order, 1730-1840, by Steven C. Bullock -The
University of North Carolina Press, 1996
An excellent study of Freemasonry in U.S. history, "tracing
its beginnings from the learned circles around Sir Isaac Newton
in London during the early 18th Century to the considerably less
lofty world of Andrew Jackson more than a hundred years later."
He considered the role of Masonry in introducing the enlightenment,
and also in helping to create the culture of democracy and individualism. The American Revolution with its goals of liberty and equality
is also linked to Freemasonry.
Revolution and Freemasonry, 1680-1800, Bernard Fay, Boston
Little and Brown, 1935
A fascinating read about the influence of Freemasons in the American
Revolution. You will get a new view of Benjamin Franklin
Living the Enlightenment, Freemasonry and Politics in 18th Century
Europe, Margaret C. Jacob, Oxford University Press, 1991, and
The Radical Enlightenment: Pantheists, Freemasons and Republicans,
the Temple Press, 1993, revised edition by Margaret C. Jacob.
Margaret Jacob is somewhat of a pioneer in academic research on
Freemasonry. She argues that modern civil society was impacted
greatly by forms of self-government developed in the lodge, in France,
Britain, the Netherlands and Belgium. Here men learned to
deal with constitutions and laws, elections, representatives. Much
of her research is based on archives only opened up after WWII. A study of European history would be incomplete without this
valuable research.
Spirit Wars, Pagan Revival in Christian America by Peter Jones
Wine Press Publishing, 1997
This book does not deal directly with Freemasonry, but as Masonry
was influenced by Gnosticism, there is a connection. This
is a sequel to Jone's earlier book, "The Gnostic Empire
Strikes Back." Jones, native of England, has a PhD from
Princeton and is currently a professor or scholar in residence at
Westminster seminary in Escondido, California. He demonstrates
that at "the dawn of a new world millennium, two world views
collide: pagan monism and theism "the earth goddess or the
God who made heaven and earth." No longer is the contest
between godless atheistic materialism and Christianity, but rather
God the Father and Mother Earth. Excellent, thought provoking.
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Books Written by Former Masons or Their Descendents
The Character, Claims and Practical Workings of Freemasonry,
by Charles G. Finney, 1869 with 1998 additions: Foreword by
Ed Decker, Introduction and Epilog: John Daniel, also includes four
testimonies of pastors persecuted by Masons.
Many Christians do not realize that the evangelist/revivalist
Finney was formerly a Masonic lawyer. Many believe that his
stand against Freemasonry brought revival. He was active,
together with Jonathan Blanchard, president of Wheaton College,
in forming the anti-Masonic party.
Freemasonry: The Invisible Cult in our Midst, by Jack Harris,
Whitaker House, 1983
Jack Harris is a former worshipful master. He sees Masonry
as a satanic cult and tells why, exposing the secret passwords and
oaths, basic doctrines and goals.
What You Need to Know about Masons, by Ed Decker, Harvest
House Publishers, 1992
Ed Decker has a long, effective ministry to Mormons and Masons. His father and grandfather were Masons; Ed left DeMoLay (Masonic
group for young men) to join the Mormons. Years later, after
becoming a Christian he began to speak about the LDS ritual and
was accused by angry Masons of exposing their ritual. That
caused him to begin a search, learning that the Masonic lodge was
the foundation of the LDS ritual. This book, however,
is a novel. A small town pastor is drawn into Masonry by other
church members. It provides much information about Freemasonry
in an interesting format. Ed Decker was poisoned by Masons
in Scotland, but thankfully survived.
Ed's years of research on the subject of Freemasonry have
led him to become one of the leading Christian experts on the subject.
His books, booklets, and other materials on the subject are widely
distributed. His taped teaching to the Church on this subject, Freemasonry
and The Christian Church, is a compelling instruction to the whole
body of Christ. http://www.saintsalive.com
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Other Books Exposing Freemasonry
Letters on Freemasonry by John Quincy Adams, 1833, reprinted
2001 by Texe Marrs.
Texe Marrs has written many books on Masonry, done much research. He definitely considers it a conspiracy, and has been quite
controversial. You can check his work at http://www.texemarrs.com/
John Quincy Adams, sixth president of the United States, was involved
in the formation of the anti-Masonic party. These are letters
he has written exposing both the political and religious nature
of Freemasonry. There is much information of the Morgan affair,
an ex-Mason who was ritually murdered for exposing secrets. In
the preface to these letters he writes, "...from the time
of the Revolution it (Freemasonry) spread more rapidly, until in
the first quarter of the present century it had succeeded in winding
itself through all the departments of the body politic in the United
States, and in claiming the sanction of many of the country's
most distinguished men... influence in the sacred desk, in the legislative
hall, and on the bench of justice... "
The Brotherhood by Stephen Knight, Grafton Books, 1985
Published in Britain, this book caused a sensation. Written
by a journalist, it was serialized by the London Evening News. He
was investigating the impact of Freemasonry on many areas of society. It provoked many investigations, many angry threats. Stephen
Knight died at age 33 from a brain tumor.
According to Martin Short, author of Inside the Brotherhood,
many Masons rejoiced and felt justice was done. Martin Short carried
on the research, Grafton Books, 1990.
Behind the Lodge Door, by Paul A. Fisher, Tan Books, 1991
Written from a Catholic perspective, Masons (according to Amazon.
COM reviews) disliked this book, whereas Catholics found it helpful. It is an overview of the Masonic fraternity dealing with four
areas 1) the religious education issue in the United States, 2)
opposition to the Catholic Church 3) the molding and directing of
national political and social policy and 4) how Masons attract their
members. Other topics are the roots of Freemasonry in mystery
religions and Gnosticism, the practice of Freemasonry in other countries,
and the influence on the Supreme Court.
Free from Freemasonry, by Ron. G. Campbell, Regal Books, 1999
Exposes Freemasonry and the Masons' worship of false gods
but goes on to "compassionately show the way to spiritual
deliverance and freedom. " (back cover, comment by Dutch Sheets)
From a forward by Peter Wagner, "he reveals it for what
it is" hard-core idolatry....one of the results of the widespread
trivialization of idolatry in our churches has been to assume a
neutral or even a benevolent attitude towards Freemasonry. I
am appalled when I hear statistics on the number of pastors who
are Freemasons and when I learn of the reluctance of some denominational
executives to take action...It is a blatant violation of the 1st
commandment, "Thou shall have no other gods before me."
(Exodus 20:3). It is my prayer that this book will turn
this tide around."
The Southern Baptist Convention and Freemasonry, by James
L. Holly, M.D., published by Mission and Ministry to Men, Inc.
The purpose of this booklet was to encourage the Southern Baptist
Convention to take a stand on the issue of Freemasonry. Dr.
Holly saw Freemasonry as one hindrance to revival. He focused
on the 20th degree of the Scottish Rite, as it was the most occult. He and Rev. Charles Burchett presented a resolution to the
1985 Southern Baptist Convention. The decision, which I believe
still stands, is that although Freemasonry contradicts scripture
in many ways, it was up to each congregation, each individual
to prayerfully consider his decision. This decision
was because of the doctrine of the priesthood of all believers. You can read this at http://www.freemasonrywatch.org/holly.html#appendix
Christianity and the Secret Teachings of the Masonic Lodge
by John Ankerberg and John Weldon, 1989, Secret Teachings of
the Masonic Lodge: A Christian Perspective, Ankerberg and Weldon,
1990
The first book is directed to Christians involved in Masonry and
also to those who want to know how it contradicts the Christian
faith. The second is a further study of the first. Reviewed
by many Masons on Amazon. COM. They definitely don't
like it! Other readers offered positive comments.
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Books Linking Aspects of Freemasonry to the
New World Order
Guardians of the Grail by J.R. Church, Prophecy Publications,
revised ed., 1991, Prophecy Publications, Oklahoma City, OK
Long before Dan Brown wrote his best-selling book, The DaVinci
Code, other authors discussed the royal plot to establish a
one world government. J.R. Church is a student of Biblical
prophecy. He deals principally with the coming one world government
and the rise of the coming world dictator, called the "antichrist"
in the Bible. What is behind the legend of the Holy Grail,
the alleged affair between Jesus Christ and Mary Magdalene? How
is the legend related to the royalty of Europe and the coming anti-
Christ? These are some of his topics.
Holy Blood, Holy Grail by Michael Baigent, Richard Leigh
and Henry Lincoln, 1983, Dell Publishing
This is another book on the same topic, written by journalists.
It is well-researched, attempting to be objective and not draw conclusions,
although they give the impression that this questionable marriage
could have happened. They have also written (with the exception
of Henry Lincoln) The Temple and the Lodge, which considers
the history of the Knights Templars and their flight to Scotland,
linked eventually to the Stuart royal family. Both the Knights
Templars and Rosicrucians can be considered forerunners of the Freemasons.
En Route to Global Occupation, (1991), and The New
World Religion (1999) are books by Gary H. Kah, founder of Hope
for the World Ministry, a newsletter and web site to keep readers
updated.
His first book, En Route to Global Occupation, deals with
the coming plans, economic, political and spiritual of the new world
order. The New World Religion deals more specifically
with the spiritual roots of the new world order, new world occultism. He brings understanding about the relationship of Freemasonry
to the New World Order. Gary has many other books and resources
available. http://www.garykah.org/
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Christian Historians Consider U.S. History
Christian historians have disagreements about whether or not the
U.S. was founded as a Christian country. Those who teach this
believe that revisionists have changed history, covered up Christian
roots. They work hard to encourage Christians to return to their
Christian past, to reclaim the United States for Christianity. Some
authors like this would be David Barton, Peter Marshall, James Kennedy,
Tim LaHaye, Jerry Falwell.
Other Christian historians view our history from a more balanced
perspective, including other aspects, acknowledging the influence
of the enlightenment. They consider the concept of "Christian
nation," asking whether this perspective is harmful or helpful
to Christian action in society. Among those authors are Mark
A. Noll, professor of history at Wheaton, Nathan O. Hatch, professor
of history at Notre Dame, and George M. Marsden, Professor of history
in the divinity school at Duke University. I would recommend
The Search for Christian America, Helmers & Howard, 1989,
co-authored by Noll, Hatch, and Marsden. In our early history
Roger Williams and Jonathan Edwards also warned about entangling
Christianity with patriotism and uncritical nationalism.
Personally, I wish that both those who view this as a Christian
nation and those who are more skeptical would include the study
of Freemasonry. To ignore it is to ignore an important facet
of our history. David Barton does acknowledge the influence,
although he downplays it by saying it grew much worse with the addition
of the teaching of Albert Pike. This is true, but Freemasonry
was anti-Christian always.
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Videos, DVD's
Under links there are many web sites that
will have videos. Videos that I have seen and would recommend are:
Freemasonry: From Darkness to Light? This discusses
prominent Americans who have been Masons and analyzes the spiritual
dangers of Freemasonry. 1991 Jeremiah Films, Inc.
The Clash Between Christianity and the Lodge, John Ankerberg,
1993
In Search of History, Secret Brotherhood of Freemasons,
1998, The History Channel, A & E Television Networks
The Unexplained Secret Societies, 1997, A & E Television
Networks
The Skulls, Universal Pictures, full-length feature, 2000
- Investigation of Yale's Skull and Bones, of which President
Bush is a member. This is fictional. Probably only an
insider would be able to evaluate its accuracy.
National Treasure, Disney, 2005 - Although touted as
the ‘Indiana Jones' of the New Millennium, I was surprised
at the exposure of Masonic influences in the United States. Not
surprisingly, it seems to have made little impact.
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